bailian-finetune

v2026.09.24

阿里云百炼模型精调训练入口:用户要精调、微调、训练自己的模型(fine-tune,支持 SFT / SFT-LoRA / DPO / DPO-LoRA / CPT, 覆盖文本、语音、图像)、校验或上传训练数据集、看训练进度和日志、挑 checkpoint、导出精调产物、 把专属模型部署成服务时使用 `bl dataset` / `bl finetune` / `bl deploy`。链路是 validate 校验数据 → upload 拿 file-id → finetune create 建任务 → watch 看进度 → export 导出 → deploy 上线,需要 API key; 写操作先用 `--dry-run` 预览。反触发:用户点名火山方舟/ark 的精调不走本 skill;只是要选哪个模型走 bailian-model-recommend;用现成模型生图生视频走 bailian-gen;百炼其他资源管理走 bailian-cli。 官方安装:`bl skill init`(与共享协议 bailian-protocol 同装)。

GitHub
Install command
npx skhub add modelstudioai/bailian-finetune
Markdown
SKILL.md

Bailian fine-tuning pipeline (bl dataset / bl finetune / bl deploy)

CRITICAL — Before executing, MUST read the shared protocol in ../bailian-protocol/SKILL.md: Version & updates (pre-flight checklist), Setup & auth, and CLI errors: report an issue. Command details are authoritative in reference/ (dataset / finetune / deploy) and bl <command> --help — do not guess flags. The whole pipeline requires an API key. If that protocol file is missing, stop and run bl skill init; do not guess auth/consent.

End-to-end workflow (follow in order)

1. Validate data   bl dataset validate --file train.jsonl [--schema chatml|dpo|cpt|tts|image]
2. Upload data     bl dataset upload --file train.jsonl          # returns a file-id
3. Create job      bl finetune text|audio|image create --base-model <base> --datasets <file-id|path>
4. Watch progress  bl finetune watch --job-id ft-xxx             # or get / logs
5. Pick artifact   bl finetune checkpoints --job-id ft-xxx
6. Export model    bl finetune export --job-id ft-xxx --checkpoint ckpt-N --model-name my-model
7. Deploy service  bl deploy text|audio|image create --model-name my-model --display-name my-svc
  • Unsure which training methods a base model supports → bl finetune capability --base-model <base> or --training-type sft|sft-lora|dpo|cpt.
  • Text --training-type values: sft / sft-lora / dpo / dpo-lora / cpt. Audio bases include cosyvoice-v3-flash; image bases include wan2.7-image-pro.
  • Deployment plans: audio defaults to --plan mu; text/image default to lora.
  • For risk: high or requires_confirmation, follow bailian-protocol; never add --yes automatically.

When to use which command

IntentCommand
Validate / upload training databl dataset validate / upload (.jsonl or .zip)
Dataset list / detail / deletebl dataset list / get / delete
Create a fine-tuning jobbl finetune text|audio|image create
Job list / detail / followbl finetune list / get / watch / logs
Artifacts and exportbl finetune checkpoints / export
Cancel / delete a jobbl finetune cancel / delete
Trainable capability lookupbl finetune capability
Deploy / lifecyclebl deploy text|audio|image create, list / get / update / scale / delete / models
Query throughput reservationsbl deploy list --plan ptu / bl deploy get
Query capacity instancesbl deploy capacity list / get
Query / wait for a capacity operationbl deploy operation get / wait
Buy / scale / renew / release capacitybl deploy capacity create / scale / renew / delete
Unsubscribe a prepaid instancebl deploy capacity unsubscribe (builds the billing console refund link)
Configure ModelCode overflow strategybl deploy overflow

The capacity list / get, operation get / wait and deploy list / get queries are read-only. Capacity values are kTPM; effective, configured and target capacities are distinct. deploy list --status filters only the fetched page locally, with the server total left unfiltered. operation get reports status as data; operation wait exits non-zero on failure or timeout and refreshes capacity after success. Use IDs returned by the API; waiting never retries a write.

The capacity create / scale / renew / delete and overflow commands are high-risk writes: preview with --dry-run, then confirm with the runtime-injected --yes. Each write is submitted once and never auto-retried; HTTP 200 is not success, so pass --wait or check operation_status. Scale values are one instance's absolute kTPM, not deltas or ModelCode totals, and zero is not release. capacity delete releases an instance but keeps the ModelCode; active prepaid instances cannot be DELETEd — run capacity unsubscribe --instance-id <id> to get the billing console refund link and finish there (no API exists for refunds). Release is confirmed by deleted=true. overflow applies to the whole ModelCode, not one instance. There is no estimator or standalone auto-renewal endpoint — renewal settings ride along purchase/scale/renew.

Flags, usage, and examples: see reference/ or bl <command> --help — do not guess flags.

Quick examples

bl dataset validate --file train.jsonl
bl dataset upload --file train.jsonl
bl finetune text create --base-model qwen3-8b --training-type sft-lora --datasets file-xxx
bl finetune watch --job-id ft-xxx
bl finetune export --job-id ft-xxx --checkpoint ckpt-3 --model-name my-qwen-sft
bl deploy text create --model-name my-qwen-sft --display-name my-svc

Common hand-offs

软 hand-off(按 skill 名;已安装则 Read,否则 --help / 提示 bl skill init):

  • After deployment, try the model or generate content → skill bailian-gen (media) or bl text chat (fallback: bl image\|video\|text --help).
  • Unsure which base model to pick → bailian-model-recommend / bl advisor recommend.
  • Training quota / usage questions → skill bailian-cli (fallback: bl quota / bl usage --help).

references

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Version
Latest version metadata

Version

v2026.09.24

Published

Sep 24, 2026

Category

Uncategorized

License

Apache-2.0

Source path

skills/bailian-finetune

Default branch

main

Latest commit

cd68e85

Tree SHA

8efb2b6